Students have been taking the following COMMA NOTES over the past (2) weeks. Each Comma Rule should have a definition and (3) examples of usage. The attached pages are for examples of usage.
Rule #1: Compound sentences
Use a comma and a conjunction in a compound sentence to separate two independent clauses. (pg.585)
Rule #2: Series
Use a comma in a series to separate three or more words, phrases, clauses, or adjectives. (pg. 587,588)
Rule #3: Introductory words/phrases
Use a comma after an introductory word, phrase, or clause. (pg .590)
Rule #4: Parenthetical expressions
Use a comma to set off parenthetical expressions. (pg. 592)
Rule $5: Non-Essential expressions
Use a comma to set off non-essential expressions. (pg. 593)
Rule #6: Conventional use
Use a comma in a date when it is made up of 2 or more parts; use a comma in a geographical name; use a comma in a salutation or closing in a letter; and use a comma in numbers with more than (3) digits. (pgs. 594, 596)
Rule #7: Direct Address
Use a comma after each item in an address that is made up of two or more parts. (pg. 595)
Rule #8: Appositives
Use a comma to set off an appositive: a noun or pronoun used to explain or identify another noun or pronoun. (pg. 595)